{"id":13444,"date":"2024-02-12T11:19:23","date_gmt":"2024-02-12T17:19:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ericsiegmund.com\/fireant\/?p=13444"},"modified":"2024-02-12T14:59:57","modified_gmt":"2024-02-12T20:59:57","slug":"hbd-rib","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ericsiegmund.com\/fireant\/2024\/02\/12\/hbd-rib\/","title":{"rendered":"HBD, RIB"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"smaller\"><i>Note: The inspiration for this post came from <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/george-gershwins-rhapsody-in-blue-still-hits-the-right-notes-at-100-e988c533\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" title=\"George Gershwin\u2019s \u2018Rhapsody in Blue\u2019 Still Hits the Right Notes at 100\">two<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/arts-culture\/music\/rhapsody-in-blue-turns-100a-stitched-together-masterpiece-as-its-name-implies-da3b104d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" title=\"\u2018Rhapsody in Blue\u2019 Turns 100\u2014a \u2018Stitched-Together\u2019 Masterpiece, as Its Name Implies\">articles<\/a> in the <em>Wall Street Journal<\/em> which are unfortunately behind a paywall. I&#8217;ve nevertheless linked to them above in case you&#8217;re a subscriber.<\/i><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>George Gershwin was 25 years old when he composed <em>Rhapsody In Blue<\/em>, the creation that arguably cemented his place in musical history. It was introduced to the world one hundred years ago on this date at <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gothamcenter.org\/blog\/aeolian-hall-1912-1927-a-building-without-precedent\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Aeolian Hall<\/a> in Manhattan. <em>Rhapsody<\/em> had been commissioned for that performance by a bandleader named <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Paul_Whiteman\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Paul Whiteman<\/a>, who, at that time was sometimes referred to as &#8220;the King of Jazz&#8221; (while others argued that he didn&#8217;t deserve that title).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As an <em>extremely<\/em> <em>lightly<\/em> talented clarinetist, I&#8217;ve always been drawn to <em>Rhapsody<\/em> because the first two minutes are among the most sensual in modern music. They begin with an opening trill that gives way to an incredible (to me) two-and-a-half octave ascending run, and it only gets better from there. If that doesn&#8217;t ring a bell, take a listen:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"GERSHWIN Rhapsody in Blue (excerpt) Corrado Giuffredi &amp; Maurizio Baglini\" width=\"750\" height=\"422\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/UM9YxwiS5qQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Two minutes of clarinet perfection. Oh, there might be a piano in there, too.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Gershwin composed the piece as a piano duet, but it was quickly put into an orchestral arrangement by <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ferde_Grof\u00e9\">Ferdinand Rudolph von Grof\u00e9<\/a> (aka Ferde Grof\u00e9) for the inaugural performance and that&#8217;s how it&#8217;s best know today. And speaking of that performance, here&#8217;s a recording of it (Gershwin himself was the pianist):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Rhapsody In Blue (1924 jazz band orchestration)\" width=\"750\" height=\"563\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/khegfG2B2FA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Performance by Maurice Peress&#8217; All-Star Jazz Band<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Rhapsody In Blue<\/em> has been performed by countless musicians over the past century, and in an incredible variety of arrangements. Here&#8217;s one arranged for two classical guitars:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Sergio and Odair Assad play Rhapsody in Blue, part 1\" width=\"750\" height=\"563\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/XGqyqYhK1PQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Performance by Sergio and Odair Assad<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Banjo virtuoso [I can&#8217;t type that phrase without smiling] <a href=\"https:\/\/www.belafleck.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">B\u00e9la Fleck<\/a> offers a performance of <em>Rhapsody In Blue(grass)<\/em>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Rhapsody in Blue (grass)\" width=\"750\" height=\"563\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/8DHPxRZFWQE?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Performance by B\u00e9la Fleck<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>And jazz purists will no doubt appreciate <a href=\"https:\/\/chickcorea.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Chick Corea<\/a>&#8216;s stretched-out version with some Latinesque flourishes (although <em>Rhapsody<\/em> purists might be somewhat less enchanted):<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Rhapsody In Blue (Live)\" width=\"750\" height=\"563\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/RlMA6jBOp4k?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Performance by Chick Corey and accompanying orchestra<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Each arrangement is at its heart a sincere tribute to Gershwin&#8217;s original, even if bent to a different beat. I don&#8217;t appreciate all of them equally, and I expect you won&#8217;t either, but I do applaud the musical creativity and gifts that produced them. I&#8217;m not sure there&#8217;s such a thing as the definitive performance against which all others should be measured &#8212; in fact, I&#8217;m sure there&#8217;s not &#8212; but I&#8217;ll leave you with one that perhaps should rank near the top: Arthur Fiedler conducting the Boston Pops Orchestra&#8217;s performance in 1959.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-4-3 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Gershwin \/ Earl Wild, 1959: Rhapsody in Blue - Arthur Fiedler, Boston Pops- 1967 RCA Vinyl Remaster\" width=\"750\" height=\"563\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/2vMPwT50y8A?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Earl Wild, piano; Pasquale Cardillo, clarinet. Recorded May 13, 1959.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On the 100th anniversary of Gershwin&#8217;s &#8220;Rhapsody In Blue,&#8221; we delve briefly into its musical legacy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13449,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[358,356,357],"class_list":["post-13444","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-music","tag-clarinet","tag-george-gershwin","tag-rhapsody-in-blue","entry"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/ericsiegmund.com\/fireant\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/rhapsodyinblueopening.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ericsiegmund.com\/fireant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13444","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ericsiegmund.com\/fireant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ericsiegmund.com\/fireant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ericsiegmund.com\/fireant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ericsiegmund.com\/fireant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13444"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/ericsiegmund.com\/fireant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13444\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13456,"href":"https:\/\/ericsiegmund.com\/fireant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13444\/revisions\/13456"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ericsiegmund.com\/fireant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13449"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ericsiegmund.com\/fireant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13444"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ericsiegmund.com\/fireant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13444"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ericsiegmund.com\/fireant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13444"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}